Travel: Beijing and beyond

On an organised tour of some of China’s highlights, Leanne Rinne discovers a mesmerising, enchanting land of contrasts.

The misty sky outside is a stark contrast to fresh, polished interior of the airport, full of smartly-dressed and impressively efficient officials.

China’s known as a land of contradictions, and my first impressions certainly live up to that.

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When queues begin to form at passport control, extra staff hurry to open more desks, and a huge ‘Welcome Friends’ sign hangs on the other side. The balance of professionalism and friendliness is certainly a wonderful welcome.

Alan, our cheerful Travel Department tour guide, greets me and the other tourists in our tour group, at arrivals, enthusiastically waving a Travel Department flag above his head and beaming from ear to ear.

He instantly treats us like friends, which is just as well, considering we’re going to be spending the best part of the next 11 days with him, as he leads us on a tour of Beijing, Xi’an and Shanghai.

We spend five days in Beijing, where our base is the five-star Four Points by Sheraton hotel.

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Before even arriving to check-in, however, the sightseeing begins - through the windows of the coach as it weaves through a concrete maze of towering buildings stuck like Lego blocks into the landscape, carefully dodging the endless stream of people riding shiny bicycles.

On route, we stop at the Temple of Heaven, entering the gardens through pastel-tinted pathways.

Locals come here to relax, and my eyes flick from girls practising dance routines with beautiful rainbow-coloured cloth to groups of elders happily playing poker under the temple’s sleepy shadow.

Tourists flock here to soak up the serenity and make a wish on the sacred stone, and press their ears against a ‘magical’ wall to listen to the soft echoes of voices within.

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It’s the perfect introduction to our trip, and already I know I’m in for a treat in the days ahead.

After a good night’s sleep, day two sees us taking in a string of highlights, including the famous Tiananmen Square.

Like lots of people, I’d seen it on TV and read about it in books, but I still had no real idea of what to expect seeing it for real...

Passing soldiers in smart green and black uniforms, standing tall and still like blades of grass, as we make our way into the centre, my pulse quickens. The powerful Tiananmen Gate, which separates the Square from the Forbidden City, soon towers above me.

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Hundreds of cameras snap eagerly around me, but I know only living memory will ever do this incredible place justice.

Alan talks us through the Square’s significance and the raw emotions that stretch from corner to corner and seep out from under every stone; it’s impossible not to be moved.

We step through arching passageways, narrow corridors and majestic halls into the vast open courtyards of the Forbidden City, then walk along the old crooked cobbles, peering up at traditional statues and Chinese artwork which decorate the high walls in swirling gold patterns, emerald dragons and dark calligraphy.

Next stop is the lively Front Street for lunch, where colourful fruit and hot chestnuts dance merrily on large pans.

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We also visit a local pearl factory and learn how to spot fakes.

The next day we travel out of the city centre through a wide, olive-coloured valley surrounded by tumbling mountains. In the distance, I spot something that resembles a huge game of snakes and ladders on the hillsides. As we get closer, the Great Wall of China comes into focus, twisting high up into the hills.

One of China’s - and indeed the world’s - most famous landmarks, tourists in their millions flock here to walk the wall. From afar, walkers look like tiny ants as they tackle the monumental path.

We make our way to the highest fortification in sight, where the views are breathtaking. I can imagine clearly the brave guards in their watchtowers and hear the cries from the defensive battles below.

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Despite all the tourists, the Great Wall retains a power to plunge all generations and nationalities deep into the roots of Chinese history.

Next we travel northwest of central Beijing, away from the crowds, to the enchanting Ming Dynasty Tombs, where giant weeping willows sweep along the sides of the aptly-named ‘sacred way’ path, which is lined with striking animal statues known as ‘guardians’ thought to watch over you as you pass.

Also on our itinerary is a visit to the Olympic Park, where the Beijing Olympics took place in 2008, and a dragon boat ride in the romantic Summer Palace surrounded by hundreds of bright green lily pads. We also watch legendary Kung Fu experts perform mesmerising martial arts, enjoy a night tour and a rickshaw ride through the old Hutong communities nestled deep within the city.

We take in the colossal golden Buddhas in the Lama Temple and barter for the best deals at a local clothes market.

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Xi’an is a short flight from Beijing. Here we’re staying at another five-star hotel, The Howard Johnson Ginwa Plaza, ideally located in the heart of the city.

Highlights in Xi’an include the iconic City Wall where residents exercise under bright red lanterns that hang like ripe tomatoes.

From the edge of the wall you can see the city mapped out like a giant chessboard.

We also visit the Lesser Wild Goose Pagoda, stacked high like layers on a wedding cake.

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But the biggest treat comes the next day - we’re off to see the Terracotta Army, nicknamed ‘the eighth wonder of the world’.

At first it looks like any other museum, but when you enter, suddenly confronted by rows of 2,000-year-old terracotta warriors and horses standing timelessly in a deep, earthy pit, you quickly realise this is something very special.

The craftsmanship is impossible to put into words, it’s so unbelievably intricate, and I leave the tomb determined to learn more about ancient civilizations.

On our final day in Xi’an we travel to the countryside to see a different side of China, following narrow, bumpy roads, grazing goats and farmers working in golden fields until we reach Anwu Primary School, a modest, rural building flooded with laughter.

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Alan tells us that in Jingyang County, locals don’t often see “big noses” (Westerners) which explains why everybody seems interested in our arrival.

The countryside tour is an optional part of the itinerary, and it doesn’t disappoint. It’s a great chance to see rural life in China, and on the way back we stop off at a local farmer’s house where we’re presented with fresh, homemade bread, and meet the village doctor who cares single-handedly for everybody in the area.

The final leg of the trip sees us boarding the world’s fastest train, the Shanghai Maglev, and shooting into the city centre at over 400mph past a swirl of skyscrapers and through a maze of creative and elaborate architecture.

In Shanghai, we climb the Oriental Pearl TV Tower for views of the cosmopolitan city smouldering under the sunset.

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We also visit the famous Bund waterfront, which runs along the western bank of the Huangpu River and the majestic Yu Garden in the Old City of Shanghai, where beautiful flowers cluster on secret pathways and fish glisten in ponds under the midday heat.

By the end of the trip, I can hardly believe how much we’ve packed into just over a week.

There are lots of benefits to doing an organised tour. Alan was full of knowledge, divulging interesting nuggets and explaining the historical significance of everything we saw.

He also always knew where the nearest toilets were (very handy!), which spots were great for taking photos, and whether or not we were being sold souvenirs at fair prices.

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At the same time, Alan was careful to ensure we all had just the right amount of time to explore and look around by ourselves a little bit, instead of just being constantly lectured and carted off to the next spot. There was plenty of time to soak up the atmosphere too, and not just tick things off the list.

I leave utterly intrigued and mesmerised by China.

Travel facts:

Travel Department offers worldwide escorted holidays including a choice of itineraries to China.

The 11-night Beijing, Xi’an & Shanghai holiday is available from £1,829 pp for May 24 departures from London Heathrow. Departures from Manchester, Glasgow, Edinburgh and Belfast start from £1,899 pp. Includes return flights, coach transfers, accommodation in five-star hotels and excursions with a tour manager. Accommodation is on half-board basis (some evening meals are in local restaurants rather than the hotels). Costs include taxes.

To book visit www.traveldepartment.co.uk or call 020 7099 9665.

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